Coal & Wood Burn Time Versus Btu Output Calculator
Coal & Wood Burn Time Versus Btu Output Calculator
An appliance will never deliver its Maximum Btu Output over it's stated Maximum Burn Time
The actual burn time of an appliance is based on the consumption rate of the fuel being burned. Less consumption = longer burn time.
*Essentially the overall heat output does not change per fueling. The hourly heat output changes based on the length of the burn time.
Heat output is based on the volume and Btu value of the fuel being burned - adjusted for the efficiency of the appliance.
Use the calculator below to determine the actual appliance heat output over the burn time.
Cell Color = Drop Down Cells
Cell Color = Default / User Input Cells
Select Heating Fuel To Be Used
Selected Fuels Btu per cu.ft.
Appliance Fire Box Size - cu.ft.
Appliance Total Btu Capacity
Stated Maximum Burn Time
Appliance Btu Input Per Hour
Appliance Stated Efficiency
Appliance Btu Output Capacity
Actual
Btu Output Per Hour
Anthracite
High-volatile bituminous A
High-volatile bituminous B
High-volatile bituminous C
Lignite
Low-volatile bituminous
Medium-volatile bituminous
Semi-Anthracite
Subbituminous B
Subbituminous C
50%
55%
60%
61%
62%
63%
64%
65%
66%
67%
68%
69%
70%
71%
72%
73%
74%
75%
76%
77%
78%
79%
80%
81%
82%
83%
84%
85%
86%
87%
88%
89%
90%
91%
99%
Aspen
Beech
Birch - White
Birch - Yellow
Fir
Maple - Red
Maple - Sugar
Oak - Red
Oak - White
Pine - Jack
Pine - Ponderosa
Pine - White
Poplar - White
Spruce
Tamarack
Use the calculator below determine the adjusted heat output based on the adjusted burn time.
The Same Appliance, Capacity and Fuel - Adjusted Fuel Combustion Rate
Appliance Total Btu
Capacity
Adjusted Burn Time - Hours
Appliance Btu Input Per Hour
Appliance Stated Efficiency
Appliance Btu Output Capacity
Adjusted
Btu Output Per Hour
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
30
36
42
48
54
60
For coal appliances with no efficiency stated. the assumed minimum efficiency is 50 percent. The weight of coal is based on 50lbs / cu.ft.
Wood and coal burning appliances stated burn time and Btu outputs are usually based on burning high grade coal - not wood!
"Total Btu Capacity" = Fuels Btu per cu.ft. X Fire Box Capacity
"Btu Output" = Btu Input X Appliance Efficiency
An appliance's efficiency could be the average or the highest value from anywhere in the appliances burn cycle.
*Efficiency typically changes based on combustion rate which can effect burn time and heat output.
** Calculations are incorrectly based on the assumption that you could fill the appliance firebox by volume completely. **
Calculator USES HALF as with a wood & coal burning appliance you can typically only use half of the fire box when burning coal.
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